“My absolute favorite this year was A Man Called Ove,” she declared.

“Me, too!” I replied with surprise.

We started to compare notes on other books when she said, “Are you on Goodreads? I’m going to connect with you there!”

It was yet another reminder of how book lovers use the world’s largest site for readers and book recommendations. Studying reader behavior there as a reader yourself can give you insights into how people discover and recommend books like yours.

New e-book giveaway program for KDP authors

I was reminded of this conversation with my younger friend last week when I saw the news that  on January 9, Goodreads is opening up its new-ish e-book giveaway program to self-published authors using Kindle Direct Publishing (KDP).

I expected authors to be more excited than they were, however. One author was so annoyed that she wrote to the Authors Guild to complain about the program, saying, “it’s time this whole thing was discussed and exposed.” Others offered some version of, “I’m done with Goodreads.”

Many said the $119 price for up to 100 copies (either Kindle e-book or print book) was more than they would spend for the service. (Note that there’s a special introductory rate of $59 between January 9, 2018 and January 31, 2018.)

That’s partly because many of those I heard from said that they expected their giveaways to generate reviews, and that didn’t always happen.

Others were concerned that people entered print giveaway events so they could sell the books on Amazon.

“Will I just be feeding more copies out into the world to be sold used, with a premium because these ones will be signed?” asked one author. She did a giveaway on her own after her publisher did two of them — one before publication and one immediately after.

Others did giveaways to build awareness without expecting lots of reviews. As one author said, “I think the main benefit was with my self-published book, in just raising awareness that it existed at all.”

What Goodreads is saying about the new program

I asked Kyusik Chung, vice president of authors services at Goodreads, a few questions about this. My goal was to help you better understand whether the new KDP e-book giveaway might fit into your marketing plans.

Here are excerpts from our e-mail conversation.

This service has already been available to publishers. What have you learned about the books and authors who will have the most success with this program?

We’ve learned that Kindle e-book giveaways are fantastic for generating reviews quickly.  Because you can give away up to 100 copies for the same flat fee, publishers have gotten more copies in more reviewers’ hands and, ultimately, more reviews on their book pages.

And because those books are fulfilled automatically and instantly at the end of the giveaway, readers are able to read the book immediately rather than waiting for the books to be mailed to them.  We think KDP authors will love this aspect when they use Kindle e-book format giveaways.

I wonder if this is more helpful for fiction than nonfiction. What’s your take on that?

One of the strengths of Goodreads is that you can find fans of every type of book category from military history to paranormal romance to personal finance in our community of 70 million readers. We see authors and publishers of every type of book having success with driving awareness and interest through giveaways. Of course, results will vary depending on readers’ interest in a book.

What best practices can you recommend to authors considering this service?

What Goodreads is good at doing is amplifying the success of a book at launch, and giveaways are one of our book marketing tools you can use to drive discovery and buzz for a new book.

Four key things to focus on with giveaways are:

1. The description in the giveaway needs to get readers’ attention and persuade them to want to read the book and enter your giveaway. Really think about what makes your book stand out and spend time on that all-important first sentence. If you already have reviews, look for what readers are saying they liked most about your book to help you craft this.
2. Offer as many copies as you can. This will increase the number of people who have the chance to read the book, and it also increases the number of entries as people know they have a higher chance of winning.
3. Have a strong bio in your Goodreads author profile. Goodreads displays the first few sentences of your bio plus a “Follow Author” button on the Giveaway’s custom landing page so you want those opening sentences to be engaging.
4. Run your first giveaway for a book several months ahead of publication. This allows time to start building up those crucial early reviews so your book page already has reader perspectives once your book is out. You can also time a Giveaway around your publication date to create more excitement in that critical period.

What do you say to authors who say that this is just another way to rip off authors?

Indie authors are an important part of the Goodreads community and there are several ways authors can engage with readers on Goodreads for free, including sharing what you are reading yourself (Maggie Stiefvater,  Rick Riordan, and Roxane Gay are three great examples of authors who do this), using our “Ask the Author” feature, and providing additional content about your books with our Kindle Notes & Highlights on Goodreads feature (see how Emma Chase shared notes on her book, Royally Screwed, which led to some great interactions with her fans – authors should contact our author team if they are interested in doing something like this too).

You can find tips on all of this and more on our Author & Advertisers Blog. We also recommend authors sign up for our Authors Newsletter to stay informed about Goodreads and get case studies and advice.

The cost of our giveaway package options reflects the marketing value we are providing to help authors drive interest and awareness of their books.

Goodreads giveaways are a special type of advertising campaign. A Goodreads giveaway is much more than just getting your book into the hands of a group of readers. It includes building awareness through placement on Goodreads’ highly-trafficked pages, social amplification through stories in the Goodreads updates feed, notifications to your followers, and reviews. All of this helps build your audience and drive discovery of your book.

In addition, many indie authors only have Kindle e-book editions and were asking Goodreads for the ability to run giveaways for Kindle e-books — this was previously not available to them.

What do you think?

If you have a traditional publishing contract, you probably won’t have much trouble convincing your publisher to do a Goodreads giveaway.

If you’re self-published, I’d encourage you to calculate what you’ve spent or plan to spend on:

• Facebook advertising
• Book deal newsletters
• Tables at book fairs
• Other common marketing tactics that cost money

You might find that a $119 fee for visibility on this site that readers use and love is worth considering, especially considering Chung’s observation that giveaways generate reviews. I see it as a platform-building tool for writers who are in it for the long term.

Before you spend money on a giveaway or any other tactic, though, make sure you’ve got a great book. Write a book that generates the kind of conversation I had with my friend about A Man Called Ove and other books we’ve both read and loved this year.

If you don’t, it won’t matter how much money you spend to support it.

What do you think about this new Goodreads Giveaway program? Please share your thoughts in a comment. 

Expand your audience exponentially with smart Goodreads marketing

By Kate Sullivan

By now, most of us book people are familiar with Goodreads. It’s an amazing place to keep track of what you’re reading, what you want to read next, and everything to do with the bookish life. And since most authors are also avid readers, we tend to have our digital bookshelves well stocked and we regularly update our reading progress, reviews, and more.

Many of us also have our author profiles set up and have our Facebook and Twitter accounts linked to Goodreads. Heck, maybe you’ve even synced your blog to your Goodreads author page through RSS.

These are all fantastic ways to start leveraging the power of Goodreads’ massive audience to promote your books—but there’s more you can do to take advantage of all those eager readers just looking for the next great book to read.

Let’s look at a few ways—some free and some paid—to connect with the 55 million Goodreads members who might just love your book.

Goodreads ads

Like most free services, Goodreads relies on ads to make money. It offers a wonderful self-service ad platform for authors that can be a very affordable way to reach tens of thousands of readers who are interested in your precise genre.

Goodreads ads work much like Facebook ads or Google Adwords campaigns in that you create a campaign, assign it a budget, and choose a timeframe for it to run. Where it can be more effective than a Facebook or Google campaign, though, is that Goodreads lets you target specific groups of readers, like those who are interested in both YA and science fiction.

We all know that targeting very specific niches pays off when marketing your book. Well, you can’t get much more specific than aiming at avid readers who specifically love the genre you’re writing in. While you can get very targeted demographics using other ad platforms, you’ve going to pay a lot more for that level of specificity . . . plus, you’re never quite sure if the people you’re targeting are avid readers who are likely to buy a new book. On Goodreads, you know your audience loves to read and is probably actively looking for a new book. You’ve got a leg up.

Creating an effective Goodreads ad

The best Goodreads ads include a direct and specific call to action, like “Dive into this thrilling high-tech murder mystery today.” Don’t be shy—tell your audience exactly what you want them to do and what they can expect from your book.

Be sure to include a preview link so that you can hook potential readers—samples really do sell books.

Link your ad to somewhere readers can buy your book easily. While it’s sometimes tempting to link to your author website, if potential buyers have to hunt around to figure out how to buy your book, they’re likely to give up. Make it easy when choosing your URL—send them directly to a sale page or your Amazon listing.

Test different ads. Within a single Goodreads ad campaign, you can create different ads. This lets you test engagement: Are more people clicking on the ad that describes your book as a romantic horror novel, or the one that calls it a character-driven supernatural thriller?

Advantages and disadvantages

Goodreads ads have a relatively low click-through rate—the company states it’s somewhere around 0.05% on average—but this doesn’t mean these ads aren’t effective. That’s because while only five out of 10,000 people might click on your ad, those people are primed to want to buy a book.

Plus, the ad rates are very low compared to similarly targeted Google and Facebook ads—they cost only 50 cents per click and you can get lots of data about who’s viewing your ad, clicking on it, and adding your book to their shelves.

Even if you don’t sell a book from the campaign, for $25 or less, you can get a good amount of information about who’s interested in your book . . . which can help you with your overall marketing strategy by letting you get more focused on the people who really want what you’re writing.

Listopia

A fantastic, free way to promote your book on Goodreads is to add it to lists.

Goodreads Listopia is a huge wonderland of lists made by users. Topics range from standard “best of” lists to very specific niches like “Amazing Christian fantasy series that I wish everyone knew about” and “Sleuths in Silks” (a list of historical detective novels with female main characters).

Lists can help your books gain a lot of visibility, which can lead to purchases and reviews, escalating your momentum.

That’s because Goodreads lists aren’t just static groupings of books; users can vote on lists by clicking on the list, then clicking “Vote on this List” in the column of actions at the right. This brings up a screen that lets you put your top five books from the list in order.

From that same screen, you can add books to the list—and this is where lists become incredibly useful for promoting your own work.

If you find a list that’s relevant to your niche, you can add your book and vote for it within the list. Then, other users who are exploring the same list will see your book grouped with the others on the list—which will often be books by famous authors or popular favorites that people are searching for.

This exposure can help get people to click on your book to learn what it’s about—without paying for ads.

Tips and tricks for lists

Be polite when you’re using Goodreads lists to promote your work—it’s never a good idea to spam, and adding your books to a hundred different lists without ever adding works by other authors or creating your own independent lists is just rude.

Instead of adding your book to 20 lists at a time, consider adding it to a new, relevant list maybe once a week. And in between adds, vote and comment on other lists without promoting. (EDITOR’S NOTE 5-21-17: Several readers have commented that you can no longer add your book to lists — others have to do it for you.)

You can also create your own lists of books you’ve enjoyed and want to promote, including one of your own titles. Again, less is more here—people aren’t going to want to read and interact with a list that’s just your own books, which means you’re not getting the kind of engagement that makes Goodreads valuable.

Consider getting together with a few other authors in your genre to create lists of recommendations that include all of your group’s books and others that you enjoy or that have inspired you. This works way better than purely self-promotional lists.

Giveaways

The single best promotional tool on Goodreads is the giveaway for print books. It’s not quite free—you’ll need to provide the books to the winners—but it’s very low-cost and incredibly effective.

Creating a giveaway couldn’t be simpler. Just go to Browse > Giveaways and then click on “List a Giveaway” in the actions column at right. You’ll be taken to a page where you can list all the necessary information, including teaser text/description, number of copies, allowed locations, and genre categories.

Goodreads staff will read your listing and then email you when it’s approved; this usually only takes a day or two.

When your giveaway is live, it’ll be listed on the main giveaways page where users can either stumble upon it or find it when they’re looking specifically for books in your genre.

Goodreads does something great with its giveaways—it encourages readers to add the book to their “Want To Read” list when they enter. An average giveaway that lasts 30 days can get more than 750 “shelf adds” this way . . . and while that doesn’t necessarily translate to sales, it increases your exposure exponentially in a couple of ways.

First, users who’ve added your book to their shelf will see it again when combing through their books. Even if they don’t win a copy, they may decide to pick it up the next time they’re deciding what to read—after all, something about your book engaged them enough to want to win a copy.

Next, adding a book to a shelf is an “activity” on Goodreads, and activities are displayed in a user’s Activity Feed. This shows up on their Goodreads page and in their friends’ feeds—and if the user has connected Goodreads to Facebook or Twitter, that activity also gets posted over there. So a user who adds your giveaway book to their shelf is automatically sharing your book to their social networks and followers. Pretty great, right?

Fulfilling a Goodreads giveaway is easy. Goodreads does all the hard work of keeping track of entries and choosing the winners. When your pre-determined giveaway duration is up, you’ll get an email with the names and addresses of the winners. All you have to do is mail out the books.

How to run a great giveaway

Be sure to give people enough time to find your giveaway. A full month is usually a good length—you may not see much activity at first, but as the month draws to a close, you’ll start getting a lot more “shelf adds” because your book comes up toward the top of the “ending soon” display on the site.

Set reasonable criteria. Print books can be expensive, and shipping them can be even more so. If you’re in the US, consider limiting your giveaway to the US and maybe Canada to ensure that you can afford to ship the copies out. And offer a reasonable number of giveaway copies—three to five is enough to encourage people to enter because they’ll have a good chance of winning, but not so many that you’ll be spending a fortune on print books or hours upon hours shipping them out.

Promote the giveaway to your own followers. Add the Goodreads Giveaway Widget to your blog and let your email list know that you’re doing a giveaway. While your followers are already fans of your work and not new contacts, remember that every time someone with a public Activity Feed adds your book to a shelf, all their followers see it. It’s like automated word of mouth.

Ship to the winners promptly—and include some extras. If you have promotional bookmarks or postcards, include a few in the package. Add some goodies relating to another book you’ve written to cross-promote. Include a letter to the winner thanking them for participating, giving them your website address, and asking them to consider signing up for your email newsletter. Be sure to ask them to review the book on both Goodreads and Amazon when they’ve read it—reviews help sell books.

Connect with other authors to cross-promote each other’s books in your giveaways. You can include bookmarks, buttons, or other swag in your packages going out, increasing your exposure and helping each other gain new fans.

Digital options

Because the print giveaway program has been so popular, Goodreads introduced a Kindle giveaway program in 2016.

While the program is in beta, only authors who are published through Amazon’s traditional publishing arm, Amazon Publishing, can participate. However, Goodreads has stated several times that it will roll out the option to other authors, including those who use the KDP platform. We don’t know when that will be, but it’s worth keeping an eye on.

More than just a great resource for organizing your “to read” list, Goodreads is an invaluable tool for writers looking to expand their reach and grow their audience. From low-cost paid ads to free and effective giveaways, Goodreads has marketing options for every budget and skill level. Smart Goodreads marketing options are available to everyone, so take advantage of them.

Editor’s note: Goodreads is very different from other social platforms, so you want to learn how to use it effectively for book marketing before jumping in with both feet. The best way to do that is to first use it as a reader before using it for book marketing. For more on Goodreads, read “3 mistakes you’re making on Goodreads” and “3 cool things you can do as a Goodreads author.” We also offer a popular audio training program,”How to Promote Your Book with Goodreads” featuring advice from a Goodreads staffer.